Comparison with Alternative Methods

Method

Computational cost

Handles correlated predictors well

Fair attribution

Regression coefficients

Very low

No

Limited

Standardized coefficients

Very low

No

Limited

Correlation analysis

Very low

No

Limited

Sequential \(R^2\) decomposition

Low

Partially

Order dependent

Permutation importance

Moderate

Partially

Moderate

Shapley Value Regression

High

Yes

Strong

Shapley Value Regression is often preferred when understanding variable contribution is more important than computational efficiency.

When Alternative Methods May Be Preferable

Alternative methods may be more appropriate when:

  • The dataset contains a large number of predictors.

  • Computational resources are limited.

  • Approximate importance estimates are sufficient.

  • Real-time model interpretation is required.

In such cases, methods such as permutation importance, approximate SHAP algorithms, or other scalable feature attribution techniques may be more practical.